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European Grouping of Marketing Professionals
The European Grouping of Marketing Professionals, widely named, GEPM, then renamed CEDIPAC SA, was a multi-level marketing company founded in U.S. in 1988 by Jean Godzich, a former member of Amway. In France, its headquarters were based in Fleury-sur-Andelle, Eure, and it employed approximately 360 employees and 50,000 distributors in France. In 1995, its activities ended and it changed its name after many complaints by former members who presented it as a cult, as well as two parliamentary reports.
==Doctrine and organization==
The GEPM, also called "the Business" by his followers, proposed a series of various daily life products, and seminars, rallies, travels, etc., and asked to recruit new members by canvassing, promising the wealth to the followers. The doctrine developed by Godzich mixed marketing techniques, biblical verses and esotericism.〔Bruno Fouchereau, ''La mafia des sectes – Du rapport de l'Assemblée Nationale aux implications des multinationales'', Filipacchi editions, 1996, pp. 24–28 (ISBN 2-85018-648-1)〕 Several status could be reached by members, including 'ambassador', 'excellency' and 'diamond'.
In 1995, the GEPM founded The Grouping, a French professional team of cycling in 1995. Luc Leblanc, Ronan Pensec, Pascal Lino and Graeme Obree were among its adherents.〔 〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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